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| Movie Articles - Production Blog 4 |
Production
Blog # 4 - May 25th: Drawing Caspian
DRAWING
CASPIAN
BY MIKE
VOSBURG (STORYBOARD ARTIST)
So what are storyboards? Does every film use them? How are they used on
Prince Caspian? How many frames do you draw a day?
Film is a visual medium where the story is told by using a series of
images or pictures, with sound (dialogue) added for clarification. That
might be an oversimplification, but I don't think many would argue with
the definition.
The storyboard artist takes the script (or treatment in its initial
stages) and starts to translate it into a series of pictures. A simple
phrase (...the hero rushes in and saves the girl...) might turn into a
sequence of several hundred frames, while a page long description of a
characters internal distress might be capsulated in a single drawing if
the expression is right. But in successful collaborations, the
storyboard artist enables a viewer to "look" at the story rather than
"read" it.
Not all movies use storyboards. Some directors feel more comfortable
letting the pictures materialize through the use of the camera. And
boarding out a long dialogue sequence for a Robert De Niro would be a
waste of time.
But on
Prince Caspian, like "The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe," we
storyboarded the entire film so that it could be viewed on an animatic.
Then Andrew is able to watch a test version of the film. He can suggest
changes..so we draw new frames...he makes more changes...we draw more
frames...he makes more changes...we draw more....well, you get the
picture. His goal is to solve whatever problems there are in the story
and visualization of it before any of the movie is shot.
And the storyboard artists aren't the only ones involved in this
process. Pre-Viz, which creates Computer Generated Images (you'll learn
more about them in a later blog entry), also produces sections of the
film, sometimes using our boards, sometimes starting from scratch. And
all this is orchestrated by Sim Evan-Jones and the editorial
department, who actually take the sequences and put them together for
viewing in an animatic. We get our marching...er drawing orders from
them.
How
much time is spent on a sequence depends on a number of factors, the
first being the deadline. There is also a difference in the amount of
finish on drawings depending on whether they are being used to "show"
an idea or "sell" an idea. "Showing" involves doing a quick pass to
demonstrate how you think something should be done. For "selling" more
polished drawings are done to convince those viewing it that this is
the best way a scene can be done.
The other big factor is competition. Everyone who has worked on
storyboards on this film has been a real talent. If you want your own
work to stand out, you really have to push it. As a result, a lot of
extra effort goes into the work from all of us because our crew has
really had a mutual admiration society.
The actual process of working is fairly simple. Watch any five year old
lying on the floor with a box of crayons and a couple action figures
and you get the idea of what happens. The only difference is that we're
working from a script. One of my mentors once told me, learning to draw
is a prerequisite for this job, but the drawing should always be
secondary to telling the story. I use of lot of reference to make sure
things are accurate, but I also simplify everything in the pictures so
that not only can they be drawn quickly, but that they read quickly.
One of
the additional perks as a board artist is that since the animatic is
usually put together before the cast arrives, we are often drafted to
be the voices of the characters. Of course I've wound up getting
typecast (the Professor in the first movie, and the tutor Cornelius in
this one.) My fellow board artist Rico winds up in the starring role as
Prince Caspian...maybe it helps that his wife Coral also works in
editorial.
And at some point, almost all the departments involved with the film
will see the storyboards, and use them in their preparation. It's an
exciting process having so much to do with the initial planning of the
film. It's equally rewarding when you can see the finished product and
your contribution to it.
[ Read the rest of this article at Narnia.com
]
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